{"id":1178,"date":"2026-06-19T16:39:13","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T16:39:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/convly.ai\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/"},"modified":"2026-08-01T06:46:27","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T06:46:27","slug":"huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062f 950 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648: \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0643\u062a\u00bb (Huawei Connect) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f\u00bb (Ascend)\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0632\u00bb (Huawei Cloud INSPIRE Creators Conference) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a\u00bb (Ascend 950DT)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f (decode)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0646 (Chen Lin)\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u00ab\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0644\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u00bb (openPangu) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u00ab\u0643\u0627\u0646\u00bb (CANN) \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u00ab\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062f\u00bb (Mind) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0667 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0633 \u0625\u0645 \u0622\u064a \u0633\u064a\u00bb (SMIC)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HBM) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u00ab\u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u00bb (NVIDIA)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u062a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"convly-tldr\">\n<h3>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064f\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/strong> \u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u0628\u064a \u0622\u0631 (Q1 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666)\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a (\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666)\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0666\u0660 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0667)\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0667\u0660 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0668)\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0664 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 (zettaflops) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0629 NVFP4 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0668.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660\u00bb \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0628\u064e\u0631\u00bb (Hopper) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644\u00bb (Blackwell).<\/strong> Per chip it lands around 1 PFLOPS FP8 \/ 2 PFLOPS FP4 with 128\u2013144 GB of Huawei&#8217;s own HBM \u2014 strong, but a fraction of a single NVIDIA Rubin GPU.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633).<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0623\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062f\u00bb (Atlas 950 SuperPoD) \u0668\u0661\u0669\u0662 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0650\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644 \u0661\u0664\u0664\u00bb (NVIDIA NVL144) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0634\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0662.\u0660 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u00bb (openPangu) \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u00ab\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u062f\u064a \u0633\u064a \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u00bb (HDC 2026).<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u0648\u00bb (Pro) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0665\u0660\u0665 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0661\u0668 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634\u00bb (Flash) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0669\u0662 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0666 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0665\u0661\u0662 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0645\u0632 (token)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0663\u0660 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/strong> \u0641\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0633 \u0625\u0645 \u0622\u064a \u0633\u064a\u00bb (SMIC) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0667 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a (HBM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0665\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u00bb\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666.<\/strong> \u0641\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u062a\u064a \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u0628\u064a \u0622\u0631\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0661\u0660 \u0633\u064a\u00bb (Ascend 910C) \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0662\u0660\u0660\u00bb (H200) \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0666\u0660\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0667.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-flat ez-toc-counter ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a74655d2d835\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #000000;color:#000000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #000000;color:#000000\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a74655d2d835\"  aria-label=\"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#The_roadmap_one_generation_a_year\" >\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642: \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#What_the_Ascend_950_actually_is\" >\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660\u00bb \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#Scale_as_the_strategy\" >\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#openPangu_the_model_side\" >\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u00bb (openPangu): \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#The_open-source_play\" >\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#The_constraints_Huawei_didnt_dwell_on\" >\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#FAQ\" >\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#Bottom_line\" >\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/huawei-ascend-950-pangu-explained-2026\/#Related_articles\" >\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_roadmap_one_generation_a_year\"><\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642: \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645 (\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639). \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u0628\u064a \u0622\u0631 (Ascend 950PR)<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u00bb (prefill) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a (Ascend 950DT)<\/strong> \u2014 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f (decode) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0666\u0660 (Ascend 960)<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0667<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0667\u0660 (Ascend 970)<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u062a\u064a \u00ab\u0628\u064a \u0622\u0631\u00bb (PR) \u0648\u00ab\u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a\u00bb (DT) \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0642\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c (inference) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0623\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0630 \u062e\u064f\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0635\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u0628\u064a \u0622\u0631\u00bb \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u00bb \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 (prompt) \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a\u00bb \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f (decode) (\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u00ab\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 (NPU) \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a (GPU) \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a. <a href=\"\/ar\/npu-vs-gpu-for-ai-2026\/\">\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 (NPU) \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a (GPU)<\/a>\u2014 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f: \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0664 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 (zettaflops) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0629 FP4 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0668 \u2014 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Atlas 960 SuperCluster)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u00ab\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633\u00bb \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_the_Ascend_950_actually_is\"><\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660\u00bb \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u064e\u0651\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<table class=\"convly-vs\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u0628\u064a \u0622\u0631 (Ascend 950PR)<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u064a (Ascend 950DT)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a (prefill) \/ \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a FP8<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a FP4<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>128 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HiBL \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 1.0<\/td>\n<td>144 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HiZQ \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 2.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.6 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4.0 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td>2 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0640 HiBL \u0648HiZQ \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a (HBM)\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a SK Hynix \u0648Micron \u0648Samsung. \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u064e\u0651\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c (on-package HBM) \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c 950DT \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 144 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 4.0 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c 950DT \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 2 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 2.5 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 (910C) \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0641\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u00ab\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 VR200\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u062d\u0648 35 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP4 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 50 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP4 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 288 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HBM4 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 22 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. (\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u00ab\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u00bb \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u00ab\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u00bb \u2014 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629.) \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP4\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u062d\u0648 17 \u0625\u0644\u0649 25 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 Ascend 950 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 350\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 950PR\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 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\u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 Ascend 950 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0628\u0631\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"\/ar\/nvidia-vera-rubin-explained-2026\/\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Scale_as_the_strategy\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0643\u0644. \u0641\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 950 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062f\u00bb (SuperPoD) \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 8192 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 Ascend 950DT \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 8 \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP8 \u064816 \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP4\u060c \u0645\u0639 1152 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u062d\u0648 16 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 64 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 950 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u00bb (SuperCluster)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 520,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 (NPU)\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u062d\u0648 524 \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP8 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP4. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 960 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 2\/4 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 (\u0644\u0640 FP8\/FP4).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 NVL144\u060c \u062a\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 950 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 6.7 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064b\u0627) \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 8192 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 144 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (GPU). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u2014 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"openPangu_the_model_side\"><\/span>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u00bb (openPangu): \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 (HDC) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2026\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a <strong>openPangu 2.0<\/strong>: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u0648\u00bb \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 505 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064818 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634\u00bb \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 92 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u06486 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 512 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0645\u0632. \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u0648\u00bb \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 Ascend \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c Pangu Pro MoE 72B \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u00ab\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062c\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0646\u00bb (MoGE) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 Ascend. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0639. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u0648\u062a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"\/ar\/deepseek-explained-2026\/\">DeepSeek<\/a>, \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u2014 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064d \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"convly-procons\">\n<div class=\"pros\">\n<h4>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HBM \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064c \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a CANN \u0648Mind \u0648Pangu \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 CUDA<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cons\">\n<h4>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064f\u0651\u0645<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 SMIC \u0645\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 7 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a (HBM) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 5 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TPP)<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0650\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 (910C) \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TPP)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_open-source_play\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0647\u064e\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0643\u062a\u00bb (Huawei Connect) \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 31 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025: \u0648\u0647\u064a <strong>CANN<\/strong> \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 CUDA)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 <strong>Mind<\/strong> \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 <strong>openPangu<\/strong> . \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0634\u0648 (Eric Xu) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0647\u064e\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 15 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a (\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 2.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627) \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 CUDA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 (libraries) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 Ascend \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 Ascend 910C \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u2014 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c H200 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 Ascend 960\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 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\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a. \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a (Jensen Huang) \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab formidable \u00bb ( formidable \u0623\u064a \u00ab formidable \u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u00bb)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2026 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u00ab \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u00bb \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQ\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a Ascend 950 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 Blackwell \u0623\u0648 Rubin\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 Ascend 950 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0644 Hopper \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 1 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP8 \u06482 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP4 \u2014 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c Rubin VR200 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 35 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 FP4 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u064850 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0643\u0644: \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064f\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c Ascend 950DT \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a (Huawei Cloud) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2026 \u0643\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0643\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0631 SuperPoD) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c 950PR \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 openPangu\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c Pangu Pro MoE 72B\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>openPangu 2.0\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 HDC 2026\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u0648\u00bb \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 505 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 (18 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634\u00bb \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 92 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 (6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 512 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0645\u0632. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c Pangu Pro MoE 72B \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062c\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0646\u00bb (MoGE) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 Ascend.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 Ascend \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 SemiAnalysis\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a (HBM) \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0650\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 250,000\u2013300,000 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 Ascend\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c SMIC \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 7 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (CFR)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 5% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0646 1% \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0630\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0631 HiBL \u0648HiZQ\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0650\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 950PR \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 128 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HiBL \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 1.0 (\u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.6 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 950DT 144 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HiZQ \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 2.0 (\u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4.0 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0640 CANN \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 Pangu\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 (CUDA). \u0641\u0640 CUDA \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 CANN (\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 CUDA)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a Mind\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 Pangu\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 Ascend.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u0664 \u0632\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0668\u00bb\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u00ab\u0623\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0669\u0666\u0660 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u00bb \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 FP4\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062f\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0650\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0631\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bottom_line\"><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629\u064c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629\u064c \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HBM \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u00ab\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0648\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u00ab\u0643\u0627\u0646\u00bb (CANN) \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0639 \u00ab\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062f\u00bb (SuperPoD) \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064c \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u064c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u064d\u0651 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u064f\u0651 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0669\u0665\u0660\u00bb \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u00bb (Hopper)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u00ab\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u00bb (Rubin)\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u00ab\u0669\u0661\u0660\u0633\u064a\u00bb \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0650\u0651\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0667 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 HBM \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0646\u062f\u00bb \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab formidable \u00bb ( formidable \u0623\u064a \u00ab formidable \u00bb \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u00ab \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u00ab \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u00bb)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064d \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (yields)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u2014 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0667 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p><!--related-block--><\/p>\n<div class=\"convly-related\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Related_articles\"><\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/openai-us-government-stake-alaska-fund\/\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 OpenAI \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5% \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c GPT-5.6<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/npu-vs-gpu-for-ai-2026\/\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 (NPU) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a (GPU) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u061f (2026)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/china-ai-strategy\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/convly.ai\/ar\/kimi-k2-7-code-explained-2026\/\">\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c Kimi K2.7 Code: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Moonshot<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a \u00ab\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u00bb \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u00abopenPangu 2.0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u00abCANN\u00bb \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a: \u0633\u0642\u0641 7 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a SMIC\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a HBM \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 NVIDIA\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2053,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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